DIRECT N INDICRECT, 3A ENGLISH EDUCATION, GROUP 6

Direct  and Indirect Constructions

 By Group 6 (3A) :

   1.     Riyan Permadi     (153221015)

   2.     Fina Zakiya N.      (153221027)

   3.     Susanti                 (153221028)

 

 Direct  and Indirect Constructions

    1.      SETENCE TYPES

    2.      FORMULATIONS

    3.      EXAMPLES

SETENCE TYPE

       I.            IMPERATIVE :       1.POSITIVE

 2. NEGATIVE

    II.            DECLARATIVE :    1. PRESENT

 2. PAST

 III.            INTEROGATIVE :   YES / NO 

                                                  WH/H

FORMULATIONS

*IMPERATIVE SETENCE*

·              IMPERATIVE POSITIVE (TO + V1)

·              IMPRATIVE NEGATIVE (NOT+TO+V1)

Examples :

Ø  Aisyah said, “stay close with me!”

→ Aisyah said, to stay close with her

Ø  Yusuf told,”don’t too far away from me”

→ Yusuf told not to too far awayfrom him

*DECLARATIVE SETENCE*

·         Present ,” = ”

·         Past ,” ^ “

EXAMPLE :

·         Yusuf says to aisyah, “I love you so much.”

→ Yusuf says to aisyah that he loves her so much

·         Aisyah said to yusuf, ”I hated you”

→ Aisyah said that shehad hated him

*INTEROGATIVE SETENCE*

·         YES/NO Question : 1. If/whether

                                   2.^

                                   3. Pola kalimat positif (+)

·         Wh/h Question        :1. Wh/h

                                   2.^

                                   3. Pola kalimat positif (+)

EXAMPLE :

Ø  Aisyah said to yusuf, ”will you marry me?”

→ Aisyah said to yusuf if/whether he would marry her?

Ø  Aisyah said to yusuf, “ where did you buy the ring?”

→ Aisyah said to yusuf, where he had bought the ring

ADVERBIAL of term

 

This → that

Now →  then

Yesterday → the previous day

Tomorrow → the following day