INVERTED SENTENCE TOEFL EXERCISE 3B

Member Groups          : ANDRI SETYOWATI         (153221064)

                                      RAGILIA PUTI FATIMA   (153221065)

                                      LIA RAHMAWATI              (153221066

INVERTED SENTENCE

TOEFL EXERCISE

PART 1

1.       _____ the demands of aerospace, medicine, and agriculture, engineers, are creating exotic new metallic substances.

A.    Meet

B.     Being met are

C.     To meet

D.    They are meeting

2.      Mary Garden, ______ the early 1900’s was considered one of the best singing actresses of her time.

A.    a soprano was popular

B.     in a popular soprano

C.     was a popular soprano

D.    a popular soprano in

3.      Sam Spade in The Maltese Falcon and Rick Blaine in Casablanca ____  of Humphrey Bogart's more famous roles.

A.    they are two

B.     two of them are

C.     two of them

D.    are two

4.      An axiomatic assumption in physics holds that all matter has kinetic energy . . .  motion and mass

A.    Because its

B.     Because of its

C.     Because it is

D.    Because of it

5.      Gardeners transplant bushes and flowers  by moving them from one place to …..

A.    Other

B.     Others

C.     Another

D.    Each other

6.      Unlike the earth, which rotates once every twenty-four hours ... once every ten hours

A.    the rotation of Jupiter

B.     Jupiter rotates

C.     Jupiter rotation

D.    Jupiter rotate

7.      Only . . . feathered creatures inhabit the Arctic region year around.

A.    Fewer

B.     Fewer than

C.     As few as

D.    A few

8.      William Hearts had five sons . . . eventually became executives in the Hearts newspaper conglomerate. 

A.    All of them

B.     Of them all

C.     All of whom

D.    Who of all

9.      Seismic reflections profiling has ____ the ocean floor is underlain by a thin layer of nearly transparent sediments.

A.    reveal that

B.     revealed that

C.     the revelation of

D.    revealed about

10.  The bones of the elderly are more prone to fractures and splintering …..of young people.

A.    than that

B.     than those

C.     those than

D.    that than

PART 2

1.      Because of john and Clark were rival gangs, and were based on the Montague

A                                 B

and Capulet, it is reasonable to assume that the latter groups were also rivals.

                                                C                                                                                 D

2.      Although the nature of this course, it does require a certain financial

A                                             B                                 C

commitment on our part.

                                    D

3.      Outside of Alaska, the large bear in the United States is the grizzly bear.

A                     B                     C                        D

4.      If my classes were over so I will get out and enjoy the sunshine.

A                     B                     C                                             D

5.      Sculptors, which worried in the twentieth-century, created life-size sculptures

     A                B                                                         C                                 D

of very ordinary people. 

6.      Twice a year, all the clocks in the U.S are change by one hour.

   A      B         C                                 D

7.      I remember when I take the road test a few years ago. The first time I took it, I

               A                       B                                                                             C      

failed.

   D

8.      Some scientist are studying the process of regeneration in lower animals to

A                     B                                                   C               D

try to learn more about it.

9.      Nobody talk about the issues of reshuffle cabinet.

    A                 B                     C         D

10.  Being chased, hunted, captured, and interviewed is the risk for celebrities.

   A                                          B                              C                                    D

DIRECT AND INDIRECT CONSTRUCTION

DIRECT AND INDIRECT CONSTRUCTION
Direct – indirect

1. Sentence Type
There are three type :
a. Imperative
• Imperative Positive ( To + V1):
Example:
Aisyah said to Yusuf, “stay close with me!”
(+) Aisyah said to Yusuf to stay close with her.

• Imperative Negative ( Not to + V1)
Example:
Aisyah said to Yusuf, “don’t make me sad!”
(-) Aisyah said to Yusuf  not to make her sad.

NOTE: Imperative always uses the exclamation mark (!), to change imperative form into direct sentence we have to change the exclamation mark (!) into dot (.)

b. Declarative Sentence
• Present
Present = present
Example:
Yusuf says to Aisyah, “ I love you so much”.
 Yusuf says to Aisyah that he loves her so much.

• Past Tense
Past = naik satu tingkat

Past perfect

Past tense

Present tense

Example:
Aisyah said to Yusuf, “ I loved you too”.
 Aisyah said to Yusuf that she had loved him too.

c. Interrogative sentence
• Yes / No questions :
 If / whether
 Naik satu tingkat
 Sentences Pattern (+)
Example:
Yusuf asked to Aisyah, “ will you marry me?”
 Yusuf asked to Aisyah if / whether she would marry him.

• Wh / h questions
 Wh / h
 Naik satu tingkat
 Sentences sentence
Example:
Aisyah asked Yusuf, “ where did you buy the ring?”
 Aisyah asked Yusuf where he had bought the ring.

Adverbial of time
Now           =  then
This            = that
Yesterday   = the day before / the previous day
Tomorrow  = the day after / the following day
Last            = previous

Posted by:
1. Muzaedah      (153221097)
2. Dwi Martanto (153221099)
3. Lailatun Nikmah (15322101)
4. Dina Tri Nur Jayanti (153221102)

TOEFL EXERCISE 3B

Group 11 Members : 1. Nisa Airul M J (153221058)
          2. Nuraini Devi A (153221059)
          3. Nikmatus S (153221060)

TOEFL TEST
PART A
Choose the letter of the word or group of words that best completes the sentence!
1. The manager won't be able to attend the shareholders' meeting tomorrow because........
A. he must to give a lecture
B. he will be giving a lecture
C. of he will give lecture
D. he will have giving a lecture
2. The adder is a venomous snake ........ bite may prove fatal to humans.
A. its
B. whom its
C. that
D. whose
3. To answer accurately is more important than......
A. to finish quickly
B. a quick finish
C. you finish it quickly
D. quick finish
4. Having been served lunch, .......
A. the problems were discussed by the participants.
B. the participants discuss the problems.
C. it was discussed by the participants.
D. A discussion of the problems were made by the participants.
5. East Kalimantan relies heavily on income from oil and natural gas, and.........
A. Aceh province also.
B. Aceh province too.
C. Aceh province is as well.
D. so does Aceh province.
6. The participants have had some problems deciding.........
A. when they should announce the result of the meeting.
B. when are they sgoing to announce the result of the meeting.
C. when should they announce the result of the meeting.
D. the time when the result of the meeting to announce.
7. This year will be more difficult for our organization because..........
A. we have less money and volunteers than last year.
B. there is a little money and volunteers than last year.
C. it has less money and fewer volunteers than it had last year.
D. it has fewer money and less volunteers than it had last year.
8. ........... a bee colony gets, the more the queen's egglaying capability diminishers.
A. It is more overcrowded.
B. The more overcrowded.
C. More overcrowded than.
D. More than overcrowded.
9. The chairwoman requested that .........
A. the participants studied more careful the problem.
B. the participants study the problem more carefully.
C. the participants studied the problem with more careful.
D. the problem be studied more carefully.
10. Unlike the earth, which rotates once every twenty-four hours ........ once every ten hours.
A. the rotation of Jupiter
B. Jupiter rotates
C. Jupiter rotation
D. Jupiter rotate

PART B
Choose the letter of the underline word or group of words that is not correct!
11. Killer whales tend to wander in family clusters that hunt, play, and resting together.
       A          B               C D
12. Some of the most useful resistor material are carbon, metals, and metallic alloys.
A  B  C       D
13. The community of Bethesda, Maryland, was previous known as Darcy's Store.
    A B C       D
14. Alloys of gold and copper have been widely using in various types of coins.
    A               B        C                  D
15. J. H. Pratt used group therapy early in this century when he brought tuberculosis patients
          A         B         C
together to discuss its disease.
D
16. The United States has import all carpet wools in recent years because domestic wools are
          A     B C
too fine and soft for carpets.
D
17. Irving Berlin wrote "Oh How I Hate to Get Up in the Morning" while serving in a U.S.
       A B   C
Army during World War 1.
  D
18. Banks are rushing to merge because consolidations enable them to slash theirs costs
A   B     C
and expand .
    D
19. That water has a very high specific heat means that without a large temperature change
A  B
water can add or lose a large number of heat.
    C D
20. Benny Goodman was equally talented as both a jazz performer as well as a
          A                                                B               C
Classical musician.
        D

Contoh Soal Soal TOEFL dan Jawabannya

Assalamualaikum wrwb, dalam rangka m,emenuhi tugas mencari contoh - contoh soal soal toefl dengan objective sebanyak 10 buah dan error recognition sebanyak 10 buah, maka berikut adalah contoh - contoh soal toefl yang kami ambil dari beberapa sumber di internet.

oleh : Ahmad Khoirul Ma'ruf dan Rafika Yunion Kelas PBI 3A

1. The committee has met twice and ....

    A. they reached a final decision

    B. a final decision was reached

    C. its decision was reached

    D. it has reached a final decision

2. The manager won't be able to attend the shareholders' meeting tomorrow because....

    A. he must to give a lecture

    B. he will be giving a lecture

    C. of he will give lecture

    D. he will have giving a lecture

3. Brenda's score on the test is the highest in class.

    A. She should study hard last night.

    B. She should have studied hard last night.

    C. She must have studied hard last night.

    D. She had to study hard last night

4. To answer accurately is more important than...

    A. to finish quickly

    B. a quick finish

    C. you finish it quickly

    D. quick finish

5. Having been served lunch,....

    A. the problems were discussed by the participants.

    B. the participants discuss the problems.

    C. it was discussed by the participants.

    D. A discussion of the problems were made by the participants.

6. East Kalimantan relies heavily on income from oil and natural gas, and....

    A. Aceh province also.

    B. Aceh province too.

    C. Aceh province is as well.

    D. so does Aceh province.

7. The participants have had some problems deciding....

    A. when they should announce the result of the meeting.

    B. when are they sgoing to announce the result of the meeting.

    C. when should they announce the result of the meeting.

    D. the time when the result of the meeting to announce.

8. This year will be more difficult for our organization because....

    A. we have less money and volunteers than last year.

    B. there is a little money and volunteers than last year.

    C. it has less money and fewer volunteers than it had last year.

    D. it has fewer money and less volunteers than it had last year.

9. Professor Baker told his students that...

    A. they can turn over their reports on Mondays.

    B. the reports can turn over on Monday.

    C. they could hand in their reports on Monday.

    D. the reports they can hand in on Monday.

10. The adder is a venomous snake ... bite may prove fatal to humans.

      A. its

      B. whom its

      C. that

      D. whose

11. Aspen, where the limousines have four-wheel drive and an empty plot can cost ten million dollars, has been declared the more expensive town in America.

A. where

B. four-wheel drive

C. has been

D. more expensive

12. Evidently, the increasing popularity of Internet shares has led to further investment out of this sector and there are persistent rumors of takeovers.

A. led to

B. out of

C. rumors of

D. of

13. Over 5000 years of Chinese Culture will soon have a world-wide audience, following to a collaboration between IBM Taiwan and the National Palace Museum in Taipei

A. years of

B. will soon have

C. following to

D. between

14. Woody Guthrie finally died, after a lengthy illness, in October 1967, but this project will help his name live on, and perhaps provoke a re-evaluation about his influence on popular music in the 20th century.

A. after a

B. live on

C. about his

D. in the

15. Movie directors are accused of assuming the audience is stupid. But contemporary thrillers seem more often to make the opposite mistake: assuming that the audience is astonishingly sophisticated, able to see into a plot in seconds.

A. are accused of

B. more often to

C. assuming that

D. see into

16. This is a film that proves not only that Duval can direct but, as if we didn't know it, that he is one of America strongest screen presences.

A. not only

B. as if

C. that

D. America

17. Education should emphasize our interdependence with peoples, with other species and with the planet as a whole.

A. should

B. our

C. with

D. as a whole

18. On the bottom of the New York MetroCard have three arrows and little white letters that say "Insert this way/This side facing you." What is it about that instruction that is so impossible to understand?.

A. have

B. On the bottom of

C. is it about

D. that is so

19. Charters are self-governed schools that operate independent of local school boards, however with public money.

A. however

B. are

C. that

D. of

20. Since 2001, the company's annual revenue from ticket sales and contributions grown by 85 percent, to $42.9 million.

A. grown

B. Since

C. annual

D. from

Jawaban :

1. D

2. B

3. C

4. A

5. B

6. D

7. C

8. C

9. C

10.D

11. D
12. B
13. C
14. C
15. D
16. D
17. C
18. A
19. A
20. A