Friday 20 January 2017

TOEFL EXERCISES


GROUP 10
(3A PBI)ANEESAH                                     (143221332)
ALMADINA WIJAYATI               (153221021)
SITI SOLIHAH                                 (153221033)
PART A
Answer the following question by crossing A, B, C or D!
1.        ______ the bad weather, he still chooses to go by air plane.
a.    Although
b.    However
c.    Despite
d.   While
2.        Since there are many complaints about the new products, the company _____ the products now.
a.    is recalling
b.    recalls
c.    recalled
d.   has recalled
3.        _______ that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expression.
a.    Anthropologist have discovered
b.    Anthropologist discovering
c.    Discovered by anthropologist
4.        Mom         : Oh dear, didn’t I tell you to tidy this room?
Ani           : Mom, I couldn’t do it alone. Fery promised to help me but he went out.
In the dialogue Ani’s mother wanted to know whether Ani ______ the room.
a.    Was tidying
b.    Would tidy
c.    Had tidied
d.   Will tidy
5.        I still remember the place ….. I put my mobile phone last night.
a.    Where
b.    When
c.    Which
d.   Why
6.    In the realm of psychological theory Margaret F. Washburn was a dualist _____ that motor phenomena have an essential role in psychology.
a.    Who she believed
b.    Who believed
c.    Believed
d.   Who did she believe
7.        In November of 1863, the city of Atlanta _____ during Sherman’s famous “March to the Sea”.
a.    Was completely burned
b.    Completely was burned
c.    It was burned completely
d.   Completely burned it
8.        ‘’The boys have been told the good news.” It means ______.
a.    The good news was told to the boys.
b.    Somebody has told the boys the good news.
c.    The good news has been told by the boys.
d.   The boys have told the good news.
9.        Aldo         : Did you attend the meeting last Monday?
Fery          : I would if I had been invited.
The underlined utterance means ______.
a.    Fery didn’t attend the meeting
b.    Fery plans to attend the meeting
c.    Fery knew about the meeting and he attended the meeting
d.   Fery was not invited to the meeting but he came
10.    ______ her shyness, she would have become a great teacher.
a.    She had overcome
b.    If had she overcome
c.    If she overcame
d.   If she would overcome
PART B
Choose the letter of the underlined word or group of word s that is not correct!
11.    Despite of rain or snow there are always more than fifty thousand fans
 A               B                     C 
at the OSU football games.
D
12.    The Humber River and its valley form a major salmon-fishing,
A             B            C
lumbering, hunting, and farmer region in western Newfoundland,
                                             D
Canada.
13.    If the oxygen supply in the atmosphere was not replenished by plants,
                                                                 A                     B                    
it would soon be exhausted.
C                          D
14.    Did you hear many news about the political situation while you were
A                                      B                     C        
in that country?
D
15.    By passing sunlight through a prism, the light is separate into a
 A                                  B                           C                  D
spectrum of colors.
16.    The children’s television program called ”Sesame Street”
A                                                      B
was seeing in 84 countries in 1989.
C                                                  D
17.    Economics, with their widespread range of practical application,      
 A                  B        
is of great interest to government leaders throughout the world.
C                                        D
18.    A galaxy, where may include billions of stars, is held together by
 A                 B                                   C
gravitational attraction.
C
19.    Physical fitness exercises can cause injuries if the participants
                                           A                    B                     C
do not careful.
D
20.    George would certainly have attended the proceedings were
                 A                       B                                            C
he not had a flat tire.
            D

Pembahasan
Part A
1.        Answer: C
This sentence shows something opposite, so the choice is “despite”.
2.        Answer: A
The use of the adverb now indicates that this sentence shaped present continuous tense. The correct answer is, “is recalling”.
3.        Answer: A
Before the word “that” should be the main sentence. Option B, C and D do not have the verb to be called a sentence.
4.        Answer: D
Clauses are followed by the past perfect tense
5.        Answer: A
This explains the about place, and of course use “where to explains.
6.        Answer: B
The pattern is the adjective clause (conj. + S + V). To explain the noun “a dualist” then the appropriate clause is “who believed”.
7.        Answer: B
Based on the shape of the pattern, this sentence is a passive form of the present perfect tense.
8.        Answer: A
Because the subject matter of existing and meaningful sentence is passive, then the most appropriate answer is, “The good news was told to the boys”.
9.        Answer: A
Fery said: “I would if I had been invited” so Fery didn’t attend the meeting.
10.    Answer: B
The pattern is past conditional sentence (If S + had + V3, S + would + have + V3).
PART B
11.    Answer: A
Form of  despite” not followed by “of”, should be enough "despite".
12.    Answer: D
Farmer” replaced with “farming”.
13.    Answer: B
In the conditional, may not use the auxiliarywas” but replaced with “were”.
14.    Answer: A
Many” replace with “much”.
15.    Answer: C
The sentence is the passive voice in the present tense. So the pattern is subject + is / am / are + V3. Based on this pattern, form “is separate” is not appropriate, but should be replaced by “is separated”.
16.    Answer: C
The sentence is the passive voice in the past tense. Because the pattern is subject + was / were + V3 so the use of “seeing” is not right, but should be replaced by “seen”.
17.    Answer: B
Their” replaced with “its” because economics is a noun.
18.    Answer: A
The use of “where” is not appropriate because it refers to a galaxy which is a noun. The word “which” is more appropriate.
19.    Answer: C
Because “careful” is not a verb, the auxiliary used is “are”.
20.    Answer: C
The past conditional sentence is a sentence by removing the “if”, then use “were” replaced with “had”.

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