CHAPTER I : CONJUNCTION

CHAPTER I
CONJUNCTION

Ø  Showing Additional Information

Besides                        : - Furthermore
          - Moreover
          - In Addition
          - And

Ø  Showing Contrast

Though                        : - Although (followed by clause)
  - Eventhough (followed by clause)
  - Despite (followed by phrase)
  - In spite of (followed by phrase)

Examples:

1. Although the rain is hard, _____
                         ^clause

2. Despite the hard rain, _____
                     ^{Noun phrase}

Ø  Showing Reasons

Since                           : - As (followed by clause)
                          - For (followed by clause)
                          - Because (followed by clause)
                          - Due to (followed by phrase)
                          - Because of (followed by phrase)

Examples:

1. Since she is beautiful girl, _____
   ^clause

2. Due to the beautiful girl, _____
          ^{Noun phrase}

Ø  Showing Results

Therefore                     : - Hence
              - Consequently
              - As a result
              - ___ so ___ that ___
              - ___ such ___ that ___

*   N   so   Adjective   that _____
*   V   so   Adverb   that _____
* _____ such   Noun phrase   that _____

Examples:

1. She is so beautiful that he loves her.
      ^{N                   Adjective}

2. She sings so beautifully that he loves her.
                    ^{V                   Adverb}

3. She is such a beautiful girl that he loves her.
                           ^{Noun phrase}

Ø  Showing Different Ideas

However                     : - Still
              - Yet
              - Nevertheless
              - In contrast
              - In the other hand
              - In the other sides

Ø  Showing Conditions

Otherwise                    : - Unless / if not
              - Whereas

  

PAIR CONJUNCTIONS

·         Not only _____ but also   N (singular / plural)   V (plural)

·         Both _____ and   N (singular / plural)   V (plural)

·         Either _____ or   N (singular)   V (singular)

·         Neither _____ nor   N (plural)   V (plural)

Examples:

1. Not only John but also his brother play guitar.
                                                                   ^{N (singular)    V (plural)}

2. Both John and his brothers bring novel.
                                         ^{N (plural)         V (plural)}

3. Either John or his brother plays guitar.
                                ^{N (singular)     V (singular)}

4. Neither John nor his brothers bring novel.
                                         ^{N (plural)      V (plural)}

Novita Kartika Ratri (PBI/3B/038)

Azizah Widya Pratiwi (PBI/3B/039)