Nama kelompok:
1. IN’AM MADIHAH SUNWA
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2.
RISKHI DIAN
PAMUNGKAS
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3.
SITI FILDATI NUR
K.
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4.
RENI DWI
AGUSTIN
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5.
FADHEL FADHLURAHMAN .I 163221070
6.
AVIFATUL
CHUSNA
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"NOUN"
Definition
of Nouns
A noun is a part of speech, and parts
of speech simply refer to types of words. You may be familiar with a lot of
basic parts of speech, like nouns, verbs, and adjectives. Nouns identify
people, places, things, and ideas. Nouns can be categorized as either common or
proper. Common nouns name general people, places, things, and ideas,
while proper noun name specific people, places, things, and ideas. For
example, examples of nouns naming people would be:
Common
Noun
|
Proper
Noun
|
president
|
Barack Obama
|
teacher
|
Mrs. Sanders
|
brother
|
Joe
|
In our first column, we have
general, or common, nouns. In our second column, we have specific, or proper,
nouns. Note that typically, the first letter in a common noun isn't capitalized
unless that common noun is the first word in a sentence. The first letter in a
proper noun is typically capitalized.
Nouns also identify places. Common
nouns naming places include 'hometown,' 'country,' and 'airport.' Corresponding
specific, proper nouns would include 'Cincinnati,' 'Argentina,' and 'Hartsfield
International Airport.'
Nouns identifying things include
'space shuttle,' 'movie,' and 'cartoon.' Those are common nouns, and proper
nouns that correspond with them to name particular things would include 'Challenger,'
'The Godfather,' and 'The Simpsons.' Nouns identifying ideas
include 'joy,' 'boredom,' and 'liberty.' So, now that nouns may be a bit more
familiar, you can no doubt guess that they are very, very common in sentences.
Nouns
in Sentences
A key thing to remember about nouns
is that every sentence needs to have one to be complete. Some sentences have
pronouns instead of nouns. We'll get more into that in another lesson.
Nouns perform and often receive the
actions being performed in sentences, and they play other roles in sentences,
too. Without nouns, we'd end up with incomplete sentence fragments like, 'walks
around' or 'stomped on.'
Countable
and uncountable nouns
countable noun
are those which can have the word a/an before them or be used in the
plural.
examples : -. we have got three
children,cats and a dog
uncountable noun are not used with a/an or in the plural
examples : - it was good to get out
into the countryside and bereathe in some fresh air
-Sometimes
a noun is used uncountably when we are talking about the whole substance or
idea,but countably when we are talking about :
1. Recognised
containers for things. Compare : I prefer tea to coffe and three
teas,please
2. a
type,brand or make of things. Compare : there’s cheese in the fridge
- a
particular example of a physical or concrete thing. Compare : she has blonde
hair and there is a hair in my soup.
- a
particular instance of a substance or an idea.compare :
1. The statue was made of stone
2. She was always good at sport
Some nouns have different meanings when they are used countably and
uncountably. Compare :
-Bolivia is one of the world’s largest procedure of tin
- The cupboard was full of tins
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