Resume "Nouns" Kelompok III PBI-1B

RESUME MATERI “NOUNS”

Anggota Kelompok :

Diva Octaviananda                                                                                         (PBI 1B/163221048)

Khairi Anjaina                                                                                                 (PBI 1B/163221049)

Puji Lestari                                                                                                      (PBI 1B/163221050)

Rahmawati Saputri Zalmi                                                                               (PBI 1B/163221051)

Tiya Antika Suri                                                                                              (PBI 1B/163221052)

FAKULTAS ILMU TARBIYYAH DAN KEGURUAN

PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS 2016

Definition, Function, Types and Examples Noun

Noun is one of one of the parts of speech in English. Parts of speech are the kinds of words in the English language. Noun is a word used to name an object such as people, objects, places, and concepts / ideas. Noun can be shaped singural (single) or plural (plural).

Function of Noun :

1. as a subject in a sentence.
Example:

Joni has read the book for three hours.
The Lion ate a goat.

2. as a complementary object in a sentence.
Example:

Mr. John is a doctor.
She was a chef.

3. The direct object (direct object)
Example:

He bought a car last week.
Messi kicks the ball.

4. as an indirect object (indirect object)
Example:

She Gave her mother a flower.
My father brought my sister a cute doll.

5. as an adverb (preposition)
Example:

She has arrived at the airport.
Students study English at the school.

Types of Noun

Noun consists of several types, here are the types of noun:
1. countable and uncountable Noun
1.Countable and uncountable Noun
 countable noun is a type that can be calculated and has a number. example:
• Mango -> Mangoes (Mangga-> some mango)
• Apple -> Apples (Apel-> some apples)
• Man -> Men (Men -> some men)

Uncountable noun is a type that can not count them except make use of the media. example:
• Sugar
• oil
• water
• sand
If using the media, then the uncountable noun can be calculated. example:
• A spoon of sugar
• A bottle of oil
• A glass of water
• A sack of sand

Differences of countable and uncountable Noun
• countable noun is a collection of objects that can be calculated and uncountable noun is a collection of objects that can not be calculated.
• countable noun need not make use of the media to be counted while the uncountable noun must use media
• every noun is countable noun form could amount to a single (singular) or plural (plural) while not uncountable noun.
• If a single (singular) in a countable noun is not in adding the suffix 's' or 'es' if plural (plural) then add the suffix 's' or 'es' whereas in uncountable noun nothing additional.

Examples of countable and uncountable noun in a sentence

Countable Noun	Example Sentences
watermelons	My mother buys some watermelons in the market
House	I will show you where is my grandfather’s house
Men	do you know where is the men toilet?
Markets	I know more than 2 markets in this village

Uncountable noun	Example Santences
Sugar	I need a little sugar into my coffee
oil	please buy me a bottle of oil there
Coffee	Do you need a cup of coffee?
money	I need much money for my life

2.Proper Noun and Common Noun Proper noun is a type of nouns in the classification of its highly specific (usually use capital letters in the first few letters) Example: • Gramedia • Jakarta • Jogjakarta • Indonesia Common noun is a type of noun classification very common or general. example:

• city
• shop
• market
• town

Differences of Common Noun and Proper Noun
• Proper noun is a noun classification specifically or specifically while common noun is a noun in general classification
• Proper noun starting with a capital letter of each sentence while common noun not use all capital letters.

Examples of Common Noun and Proper Noun in sentences

Proper Noun	Example of Sentences
Jakarta	I live in Jakarta now
Gramedia	will you accompany me to look for book in Gramedia
Jogjakarta	I will go to Jogjakarta with my family
Medan	Medan is the beautifull city that I like
Common Noun	Example of Sentences
market	my mother asks me to go to market
city	do you love this city?
mall	my mother doesn’t like buys something in mall
toilet	do you know where is the toilet?

3.Abstract Noun and Concrete Noun

Abstract noun is a noun that can not be observed with the five senses. Example:

• Love
• Hate
• romance
• feel
• idea

Concrete Noun is a noun that can be observed with the five senses. Example:

• Book
• school
• house
• bread
• people

Differences of Abstract Noun and Concrete Noun
• Abstract noun is a noun that can not be observed with the senses while the concrete noun is a noun that can be observed with the five senses.
• Abstract noun usually only be felt or thought can not be in touch, while the concrete noun can be touched or seen.

Example of Abstract Noun and Concrete Noun in Sentences

Abstract Noun	Example of Sentences
Love	many people say that love is blind.
hate	please loose your hate to them!
idea	do you have any idea for this?
Romance	do you like this romance?
Concrete Noun	Example of Sentences
Book	we can look for the book in library.
bag	my sister needs new bag.
house	my mothers love this new house.
people	I see many people in the mall.

4.Collective Noun

Collective noun is a noun that consists of the name of the group. example:

• Class
• Team
• bucket
• pair

Example of Collective Noun in Sentences

Collective noun	Example of Sentences
Team	I like this football team.
pair	do you like this pair of shoes?
class	we need a class of student in this competition.
bucket	I like a bucket of rose.